What Congress and the fifty state legislatures do, who sits in them, and who is on your November ballot. Taken from official records, written so you can follow it, and linked back to the source.
See what Congress and your state lawmakers do. See who is running for office. All of it comes from official records.
No ads.No donors.No account.Your settings stay on this device.
Part 1 of 6 · About 2 minutes
Where to go
Six ways in
Each door opens one part of the record. The same six are in the bar at the top of this page, and at the bottom of your screen on a phone, where Election Night is called Results. The record and ballot pages still have their own bar for now.
Pick a door. The same six doors are in the bar at the top of this page.
Every bill and A joint resolution passes like a bill and can become law. It is also how Congress proposes an amendment to the Constitution. of the 119th Congress, every A vote in which each member’s yes or no is written down by name, also called a roll call. member by member, and who funds each campaign. Straight from the official record.
Every bill in this Congress. How each member voted. Who gives money to their campaigns.
Every race for Congress on the November 3 ballot, then governors, legislatures, courts and local offices, each from the state's own official candidate list.
Who is running in November, from Congress down to your county. Only from official lists.
Official results of the November 3 election as each state’s election office posts them, with the time on every number: Minnesota at every level, and every state’s races for Congress, governor and the other statewide offices. Forecasts are labelled Analysis, and no race is called.
See the vote count on election night, race by race. The numbers come from each state. Each one shows when it was posted.
The 539 members of Congress and the legislators of all fifty states: their districts, committees and time in office. Campaign money for Congress and for 9 states so far.
Find your members of Congress and your state lawmakers. See their districts, and who funds them.
A log cabin in the Rockies, at your own time of day. Two posters lead back in.
Part 2 of 6 · About 1 minute
Take your time
Places to sit
Each scene on the way in is also a place to stay as long as you like, and so is the cabin behind the deck; a door joins the two. Sit, look around by dragging, or get up and walk. Sound is off until you turn it on, and nothing about you is sent anywhere. Stay here, beside Skip during a scene, takes you to its place too.
Each short scene is also a place you can stay. So is the cabin. Sit and look around. Sound starts off. Nothing about you is sent.
The Main Reading Room of the Library of Congress: a desk under your own lamp, the visitors’ gallery, or the central desk.
Part 3 of 6 · About 1 minute
Officials
Who represents you
Start with Congress or your state legislature. Each page shows the record: time in office, committees, votes where they are loaded, and who funds the campaigns. County and city officials are coming soon.
Start with Congress or your state. Each page shows what the official record says. County and city officials are coming soon.
Ratings that say who gains and who pays are drawn as bars from zero. The direction carries the sign, the number sits outside the bar, and colour only adds to both. A group that both gains and pays gets a bar on each side, never one averaged number.
Bars to the right mean a group gains. Bars to the left mean it pays. Some groups do both, so they get two bars.
Illustration
Change in after-tax income, by income group
Invented numbers. Not a real bill.
Lowest fifth
−0.7%
+1.6%
Second fifth
+1.1%
Middle fifth
+0.6%
Fourth fifth
+0.3%
Top fifth
−0.4%
← paysgains →
GainsCosts
Illustration with invented numbers: change in after-tax income, in percent
Income group
Gains
Costs
Lowest fifth
+1.6%
−0.7%
Second fifth
+1.1%
none
Middle fifth
+0.6%
none
Fourth fifth
+0.3%
none
Top fifth
none
−0.4%
Illustration. The numbers are invented to show how a rating is drawn; no bill is named because none is shown. With a colour-vision palette, Calm or high contrast, the bars also carry stripes: rising for gains, falling for costs.
Part 5 of 6 · About 1 minute
What it does, and what it will not do
How this site works
These are the rules every page keeps. The Method page shows how each one is kept.
Each page keeps these rules.
Official records first.
Every bill, vote, member and candidate list comes from the office that keeps the record, and links back to it.
Facts come from official sources. We link to them.
Facts and judgments apart.
Ratings are judgments. Each shows its evidence grade, its reasons and the version of the rubric it was made under.
A rating is an opinion. It shows its reasons.
Bills are rated. People are not.
No candidate or member is given a score or a rating.
No person gets a score.
No ads, no donors.
The site runs no advertising of its own and has no donors.
There are no ads. No one gives us money.
Organizations, not people.
Donor lists name organizations. People who gave appear only in totals.
We name groups that give money. We do not name people.
Red and blue mean party.
Red and blue are used for party data and for nothing else. Everything else is brass and green.
Red and blue only ever mean a party.
Part 6 of 6 · About 9 minutes
On the way in
A scene at each door
The first time each visit that you head into On The Ballot, the record or Election Night, a ten-second scene plays on the way in: a polling place at dusk, the reading room under the dome of the Library of Congress, or the night sky over a cabin in the Rockies. Later in the visit it is a quick fade. Any key, click or tap skips it, and with Motion off, Calm or your device’s reduced motion it is one still picture. A device set to save data is never sent a scene. Each scene is drawn on your device, and nothing is sent anywhere. The night sky’s credits are on Election Night’s page.
The first time you go into each part of the site, a short scene plays. It lasts ten seconds. Any key or tap skips it. With Motion off, you see one still picture. Nothing is sent anywhere.
Credits for the polling place on the way in
The first time each visit that you head into On The Ballot, you walk for ten seconds into a polling place in a school gym at dusk and feed a ballot into the scanner. The room is not a real place: it is drawn for this site, with no people in it. The ballot is generic, with no names, no parties and no real contests, and the scanner and its box carry no maker’s name. The wood, the paint, the cloth, a chair and a clock are free materials and models, listed here. Any key, click or tap skips it, and with Motion off it is one still picture.
The gym floor's maple strips: Wood Floor 047, ambientCG (Lennart Demes).CC0 1.0. Changed here: the colour and normal maps re-saved at 1,024 pixels and the roughness map at 512 in grey; the scene lays the strips lengthwise at 2.4 by 0.98 metres, tints them to a finished maple's amber, and paints the court's lines and its green stain over them; for the place the colour and normal maps are kept at 2,048 and the roughness map at 1,024.
The paint on the block walls: Painted Plaster 017, ambientCG (Lennart Demes).CC0 1.0. Changed here: the colour and normal maps re-saved at 512 pixels; the scene draws the concrete blocks themselves (400 by 200 mm, in running bond, with tooled joints) and takes from this only the paint's texture and its slight unevenness; for the place the colour and normal maps are kept at 1,024.
The weave of the flags' cloth, and the ballot paper's tooth: Fabric 036, ambientCG (Lennart Demes).CC0 1.0. Changed here: the normal map alone, re-saved at 512 pixels.
The chairs at the check-in table and beside the scanner: School Chair 01, Ethan Place (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 512 pixels; the seat shell's navy recoloured a charcoal grey.
The clock on the gym wall: Wall Clock, PierreB3D (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 512 pixels; its glass made a plain clear pane (its own glass texture is no longer used); the maker's name printed on its face painted out (in its colour, normal and roughness maps), so the face shows only its numerals and marks; the scene sets the hands to 5:24 and puts a wire guard over it, as gym clocks have.
The sky outside the windows (the place only): Qwantani Dusk 2 (pure sky), Greg Zaal, photography; Jarod Guest, processing (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: the 2K HDR tonemapped here at a low exposure with a filmic curve and saved at 2,048 by 1,024 and 1,024 by 512; the scene turns it so its sun stands where the room's sun does and darkens it through the blue hour.
The bin by the far doors (the place only): Metal Trash Can, GurJas Studios (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 1,024 pixels; the rusted variant's parts left out.
The clipboard on the check-in table (the place only): Clipboard, ProgrammerOnCoffee (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 1,024 pixels; the maker's mark on its board painted out.
The poll books on the check-in table (the place only): Binder Notebook, DaDrood (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 1,024 pixels; the maker's mark on its cover painted out; shown open.
The broom in the far corner (the place only): Plastic Broom, L (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: packed into one binary glTF file with its textures at 1,024 pixels; the maker's name on its handle painted out.
The flags: Executive Order 10834, on the flag of the United States, drawn in code for this scene, after the order (National Archives).the flag's design and the order are public; not subject to copyright. Changed here: a three by five foot indoor flag, its union seven thirteenths of the hoist and two fifths of the fly as the order sets out, fifty stars in nine rows, in the flag's own red, white and blue, with a gold fringe as indoor flags have.
Drawing it: three.js r169, the three.js authors.MIT licence.
Credits for the reading room on the way in
The first time each visit that you head into the record, you stand for ten seconds at a desk in the Main Reading Room of the Library of Congress as a bound volume of the record opens. The walls and the dome are two public-domain photographs of the real room, laid over a model built to its published size. The desks, lamps, chairs, carpet and the volume are drawn for the scene; its pages are set in the record’s standing forms, with no names and no dates. Any key, click or tap skips it, and with Motion off it is one still picture.
The room: the alcoves, screens, piers, arches, windows and figures: Main Reading Room. View from above showing researcher desks. Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building, Washington, D.C., Carol M. Highsmith (2007), Carol M. Highsmith Archive, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division.Public domain: the item is marked "No known restrictions on publication", and the Library's rights statement for the Highsmith Archive says Ms. Highsmith has stipulated that her photographs are in the public domain. The building's sculpture and painting (1890s) are themselves long in the public domain. Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, photograph by Carol M. Highsmith [LC-DIG-highsm-03187]. Changed here: cropped to the walls (the floor and the desks below are left out: the scene builds its own), reduced to 3,072 and 1,536 pixels wide for the crossing, and kept at the crop's own 5,550 pixels for the room to sit in; measured against the room's dimensions and cast back onto the room's geometry from where it was taken; the eight statues, their pedestals and the entablature over each pier are placed where the photograph shows them, and each pier takes the photograph of one pier seen from in front.
The dome: its coffers, the painted collar and the lantern: Main Reading Room. Interior of dome. Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building, Washington, D.C., Carol M. Highsmith (2007), Carol M. Highsmith Archive, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division; the collar and lantern paintings by Edwin Howland Blashfield (1890s).Public domain (as above: "No known restrictions on publication"; the Highsmith Archive's rights statement). Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, photograph by Carol M. Highsmith [LC-DIG-highsm-02067]. Changed here: its colours matched to the photograph of the room where both show the same coffers (a gain on each colour), reduced to 2,560 and 1,280 pixels wide for the crossing and to 6,144 for the room to sit in; cast back onto the dome's half sphere from where it was taken.
The room's dimensions and its furniture's arrangement: Handbook of the New Library of Congress (1897), Herbert Small, with essays by Charles Caffin and others, as Project Gutenberg eBook 59821.Public domain in the United States (published 1897); facts only were taken: an octagon one hundred feet across, the dome a half circle one hundred feet wide, 125 feet to its top and 160 to the lantern's crown, piers 44 feet high, 320 coffers in eight rows, the reading desks of dark mahogany in rings round the central desk with aisles between.
The desks, chairs and central desk: the mahogany: Dark Wood, Dimitrios Savva (photography), Dario Barresi (baking), Rico Cilliers (tiling), Poly Haven.CC0 1.0. Changed here: the colour map kept at 1,024 pixels, the normal and roughness maps reduced to 512; the wear on the desks' tops (dulled patches, scratches, a ring or two) is drawn here over the roughness.
The volume's leather binding: Brown Leather, Rob Tuytel (Poly Haven).CC0 1.0. Changed here: tinted oxblood; the title and the rules in gold are drawn on it here.
The carpet's weave: Carpet015, ambientCG (Lennart Demes).CC0 1.0.
The volume's pages: Pages set here in the manner of the Congressional Record, The Civic Archive.Drawn for the scene; the text is the standing forms of the House's daily proceedings (the Journal, the Pledge of Allegiance, messages, referrals), without names, dates or a real day's business.
The sound of the room: Made on your device, The Civic Archive.Nothing is recorded or fetched: the hush of a great stone room (filtered noise through a reverberation shaped for the room's size), a footstep far off and its echo, a page turned, a chair, the faint hum of the lamp at your desk, and your own steps, are each a few oscillators and bursts of noise shaped as they play. Off until you turn it on.
Drawing it: three.js r169, the three.js authors.MIT licence.
Nobody pays to appear on it. The site runs no advertising of its own and has no donors. It is published on GitHub's free public hosting.
Does this site track me?
This site counts nothing about its readers: no page sends a visit, a click or a place anywhere. There is no account and no sign-in. Your reading settings and your companion are kept in this browser, on this device, and are never sent anywhere.
Where a page offers "Use my location", your place is worked out on your device and is not sent anywhere. Every page takes its type from this site. Two things come from other servers. The opening picture of Plain Congress shows the weather at the Capitol in Washington, from Open-Meteo; that request carries the Capitol's place, never yours. If you switch on street maps on a ballot page, OpenStreetMap's servers see which map squares are asked for, and the page says so.
Why should I trust the ratings?
You do not have to take them on trust. Facts come from official records and link back to them. Ratings are judgments, kept apart and labelled. Each one shows its evidence grade, its reasons, its sources and the version of the rubric it was made under.
So far ten bills carry a full set of ratings. They were applied by hand, as a preview, and each says so. Who backed a bill is worked out from the recorded votes by a published formula. The Method page has the whole rubric.
Your companion
It is here to open this guide, which changes with the page you are on. Every companion gives the same help. It never speaks on its own, and screen readers pass over it. Help stays in the top bar either way.
Reading & access
Kept on this device only. Nothing is sent anywhere. Turn on as many as help: they combine. Where two differ, the larger text, the more space, the less motion and the quieter companion win. Otherwise the one you chose last wins.